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Thursday, 31 October 2013

Chanel's Political Statement

I was just scrolling through my UnPublished archive and realised I never posted this piece on my personal blog! This is my review of Chanel's 'The Little Black Jacket' exhibition that I went to see at the Saatchi Gallery this time last year. I decided to write a piece on the political importance of the exhibition for my friend's online literary journal UnPublished (www.unpublishedjournal.co.uk) Though this particular piece is now in fact a whole year old, the exhibition is still touring, currently in Sao Paulo, Brazil.

The long grey room that has previously hosted so many flamboyant exhibitions has been transformed into a space that exudes the nonchalant luxe that Chanel embodies. From 12th October until 4th November, the Saatchi Gallery played host to Chanel's 'The Little Black Jacket' exhibition. The gallery has been stripped of excess and embellishment, and instead 113 black and white photographs of Karl Lagerfeld and Carine Roitfeld's most inspiring muses hang on the walls. In each photo, the subject dons the little black jacket, a revolutionary piece designed by Mademoiselle Gabrielle 'Coco' Chanel, whose notions of masculinity within female clothing shaped Chanel into the revolutionary brand that it has been for a century.

The little black jacket was originally a male piece, however as Lagerfeld states in the 'Making Of' interview, it has become "a typically feminine piece. It has crossed that boundary…It has become the symbol of a certain feminine elegance." The exhibition features both men and women wearing the jacket, establishing the androgyny of the piece as well as notions of gender equality that it represents. The muses span three rooms, lining the walls in a manner that is military, yet undeniably compelling. However, in typical Chanel fashion, the primary focus is not on the way that things appear. This exhibition is not only about the little black jacket itself, but about the unity it has provided for people of every age, sexuality, culture and religion that one can recall.

The ages of the models span seven decades, including arguably the most influential woman in fashion, sixty three year old Anna Wintour, editor of American Vogue, and even the unborn child of French actress, Charlotte Gainsbourg, whose pregnancy has now been beautifully immortalised. Each photograph mirrors its subject; the inaccessibility and enigma of Wintour, as well as the maternal excitement of Gainsbourg. Could it be that Lagerfeld and Roitfeld are trying to prove the agelessness of fashion not only through the jacket itself, but through its consumers?

Age is not all that we are invited to debate; the two also raise questions about cultural equality, providing the resounding view that there is beauty to be found on every inch of this world. Note the portrayal of Indian-American designer and actor, Waris Ahluwalia for instance, who is pictured in the classic little black jacket and a turban. Or perhaps the photograph of Kiko Mizuhara, a Japanese model, which modernises traditional expectations of Orientalism in the fashion industry, as she sports a kimono under her little black jacket. The most controversial and thus possibly the most interesting photo in the exhibition is of Danish model Freja Beha Erichsen wearing a nun's headdress, fishnet tights, black lingerie and the little black jacket. The depiction of a religion so vocally opposed to premarital sex contrasted with the iconography of prostitution makes for a very provocative piece, and could be Lagerfeld and Roitfeld's way of expressing their desire for religion and sex to coexist without condemnation of one another.

The little black jacket represents the unity and equality of Chanel as a brand, and of fashion as a movement. Fashion affects everyone, from those who work in the industry, to those who consider it as the last of their priorities. By choosing to portray minority groups of every area in the same piece of clothing, the exhibition neither glorifies nor diminishes any one individual or collective. Virginie Viard's words "It is outside fashion" ring true in this instance, thus making the little black jacket as much an iconic fashion piece as it is a political statement.

Lauren Pike

For those interested in the 'Making Of' interview I mentioned, here is the link http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75eHG_Vzg7s


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Sunday, 20 October 2013

Audrey Hepburn: The Creation of a Style Icon

Before I begin, I have a confession to make; I started writing this blog post as soon as I finished my work experience at the V&A right at the very beginning of September, and then completely forgot to finish it! So if this post seems a little dated and disjointed, I apologise. My efforts to blog more fell at the first hurdle upon moving back to Leamington for my final year at Warwick!


Back in September, I was lucky enough to take part in Fashion and Cinema's latest event, 'Audrey Hepburn: The Creation of a Style Icon'. Played host to by the iconic Victoria and Albert museum, I was able to gain some valuable work experience to add to my CV, whilst simultaneously hearing some truly fantastic speakers discuss my ultimate fashion icon.

As a Vogue obsessed Film and Literature student, an event created by Fashion and Cinema was an all too tailored fit for me. My actual work included checking spectator's tickets, answering questions, and generally aiding the V&A staff to make sure everything ran smoothly. However I was also lucky enough to be allowed to sit in on the lectures given by highly esteemed speakers, including Hepburn's son, Luca Dotti.

The three speakers on day one, Prof. Stella Bruzzi, Dr. Rachel Moseley and Drusilla Beyfus, talked in incredible detail about Audrey's fashion trajectory, her role as a Cinderella figure, and her relationship with Hubert de Givenchy. All three speakers were so insightful, and gave a wonderfully academic take on something that a lot of people may consider leisure alone. Hearing such highly esteemed speakers talk intellectually about fashion and film has only reinforced my personal beliefs that both mediums ought not to be considered merely as entertainment or 'stuff'. I even had a discussion with a journalist there about the value of fashion and the cerulean jumper speech from The Devil Wears Prada! I was in my element.


The second part of the event was truly exceptional, for Luca Dotti shared intimate stories about his mother's life in Rome and how she embraced Italian culture. From anecdotes about how she used to carry spaghetti in her suitcase (for you can find tomatoes anywhere in Italy, but what if you are stranded without spaghetti?), to his confession that he had no idea his mother was a style icon, for Givenchy and others were introduced to him merely as talented friends as opposed to globally renowned fashion designers. Dotti was warm, open, and light-hearted, speaking with the same glow of kindness and authenticity that his mother became so adored for.

Working at the Victoria and Albert Museum was very special for me. Having never lived or spent more than a day in London at a time, getting off the tube and walking through the halls of sculpture and silverware to get to 'work' was incredibly surreal, but a real treat. The people I worked with were absolutely lovely, and even gave me a copy of Luca Dotti's book 'Audrey in Rome' - a collection of images of Hepburn's time spent there - when I finished on the second day. I am so grateful to the V&A for letting me be part of the event, and am more in love with Audrey and her legacy than ever. To those yet to buy it, do get yourselves a copy of 'Audrey in Rome', for I am yet to top how content I feel when flicking through it with a cup of tea on a Sunday afternoon.


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